越南到2025年天然氣進口將達到500萬噸

截至今年(nian)年(nian)底，越南國(guo)家油(you)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)集團(tuan)將提供(gong)(gong)1000億立(li)方米(mi)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)。供(gong)(gong)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)的(de)(de)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)占(zhan)(zhan)全國(guo)天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)產(chan)出的(de)(de)90%，天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)發(fa)(fa)電(dian)(dian)電(dian)(dian)能占(zhan)(zhan)全國(guo)電(dian)(dian)能產(chan)出30%，此(ci)外(wai)使用天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)生產(chan)的(de)(de)化(hua)肥占(zhan)(zhan)全國(guo)化(hua)肥需求的(de)(de)70%。該集團(tuan)年(nian)均天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)產(chan)量為100億立(li)方米(mi)，但與到2020年(nian)以后，現有天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)田產(chan)量下(xia)降，天(tian)(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)氣(qi)(qi)(qi)供(gong)(gong)應(ying)將受影響。

2017-2035年(nian)，越南全國天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣供(gong)應預計為2680億(yi)立方(fang)米(mi)，但天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣需(xu)(xu)求為3440億(yi)立方(fang)米(mi)，供(gong)應將無法滿足越南第七個電(dian)力總(zong)體規劃新電(dian)廠的(de)發(fa)展需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)。該集團(tuan)指(zhi)出，國家(jia)應開發(fa)新的(de)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣資(zi)源，同時(shi)要(yao)(yao)擴大天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣進(jin)口以滿足需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)，天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣行業(ye)的(de)同步發(fa)展面臨重大挑戰，需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)穩定的(de)機制(zhi)政(zheng)策鼓勵投資(zi)資(zi)本進(jin)入該行業(ye)，政(zheng)府(fu)需(xu)(xu)要(yao)(yao)對電(dian)力、石油化(hua)(hua)工行業(ye)等不同行業(ye)消(xiao)費者實施差異化(hua)(hua)的(de)天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣定價，同時(shi)應鼓勵天(tian)(tian)然(ran)(ran)(ran)氣開發(fa)，在確(que)保國家(jia)能源安全的(de)前(qian)提(ti)下保證(zheng)投資(zi)項目效益。